April 28, 2008 | The Philadelphia Inquirer
We are mayors. And, although we supported different Democratic
candidates in the Pennsylvania primary, we are firmly united in our
commitment to ensure that all the presidential candidates address a
topic critical to the future of our state and our country: America's
cities.
Cities are essential to our nation's well-being. And now, more
than ever, as our nation heads toward a period of economic downturn, we
must ensure that urban issues are not simply a domestic-policy issue
for the candidates to debate, but the domestic-policy issue that frames
solutions to our economic woes. After all, according to the Brookings
Institution's Metropolitan Policy Program, the United States' 100
largest metro areas contain 65 percent of the nation's population and
generate 75 percent of its Gross Domestic Product. The six largest
metro areas in Pennsylvania, with 68 percent of the state's population,
generate 80 percent of its economic output.
Cities are too important to ignore.
To date, however, we are disappointed by the discourse. Too much
energy has been wasted viewing the election as a political football
game, focusing on the internal politics of campaigns instead of on the
issues.
MayorTV, a project initiated by the Drum Major Institute for Public
Policy and the Nation, has interviewed mayors all across the country on
their thoughts about a federal urban agenda. All – from Minneapolis to
Atlanta to Buffalo to Los Angeles – shared a desire to hear a
substantive conversation about the role that cities play in our country
today and about the role that they surely will play in the future. This
must be changed, and political support for cities – which has of late
been absent in Washington, D.C. – must be conveyed by all who want to
lead our nation.
Pennsylvania's job-performance ranking has improved recently, but
remained 35th in 2006 and 2007 among all states, while average hourly
wages declined 1 percent in the state over the last five years,
according to a Brookings analysis. The presidential candidates must
debate vigorously how they would tackle such entrenched economic
problems with innovative solutions that recognize cities as hubs of
activity and growth.
They must debate how they would use regional transit to encourage
economic relationships among urban areas and their surrounding suburbs.
They must discuss how they will encourage investment in high-tech
industries to move places like Scranton and Reading beyond their
manufacturing pasts. Pennsylvania has had particular success with this
strategy, becoming the seventh-largest "cyberstate" in the country,
according to a report released by a tech trade group this month. The
presidential candidates must even address how they will direct federal
money to the bridge repairs, sewage-system overhauls, and
water-treatment renovations that not only improve quality of life, but
also represent public investment of taxpayers' dollars in projects that
distribute substantial benefits across large numbers of Americans.
We've got to go beyond the political safe zones when it comes to
talking about cities – poverty and crime alleviation, though both are
critically important – to address idiosyncratic problems of
infrastructure, economic revitalization, and sustainable development. A
real federal urban policy would not only provide funding for city
programs such as COPS that keep police officers on the street, but also
would articulate a vision of economic prosperity for our country.
Both Sen. Clinton and Sen. Obama have outlined plans to deal with
urban issues. Sen. McCain has been silent on the issue as far as we can
tell. But bullet-point documents deep in a campaign Web site aren't
enough if we really want to put cities on the agenda.
Though mayors – and all of our fellow city dwellers – are fractured
and decentralized voices from places as different as San Francisco and
Sandusky, we have a common interest in ensuring that cities of all
sizes and types are once again recognized as hubs of social and
economic vitality. Cities truly are beacons, whether or not they are on
a hill.
Let's start talking.
Chris Doherty & Thomas McMahon
April 28, 2008